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Bundy standoff
The Bundy standoff is a 20-year legal dispute between the United States Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and cattle rancher Cliven Bundy in southeastern Nevada over unpaid grazing fees on federally owned land that developed into an armed confrontation between protesters and law enforcement.
The ongoing dispute started in 1993, when, in protest against changes to grazing rules, Bundy declined to renew his permit for cattle grazing on BLM-administered lands near Bunkerville, Nevada.〔 According to the BLM, Bundy continued to graze his cattle on public lands without a permit.〔 In 1998, Bundy was prohibited by the United States District Court for the District of Nevada from grazing his cattle on an area of land later called the Bunkerville Allotment.〔 In July 2013, the BLM complaint was supplemented when federal judge Lloyd D. George ordered that Bundy refrain from trespassing on federally administered land in the Gold Butte area of Clark County.〔
On March 27, 2014, 145,604 acres of federal land in Clark County were temporarily closed for the "capture, impound, and removal of trespass cattle".〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Environmental Assessment Temporary Land Closure Corrals and Cattle Impoundment )〕 BLM officials and law enforcement rangers began a roundup of such livestock on April 5, and an arrest was made the next day. On April 12, a group of protesters, some of them armed, advanced on what the BLM described as a "cattle gather."〔(Cattle Gather Operation Concluded ), Bureau of Land Management, April 12, 2014〕 Sheriff Doug Gillespie negotiated with Bundy and newly confirmed BLM director Neil Kornze, who elected to release the cattle and de-escalate the situation.〔
Bundy was at first lionized by Republican politicians and conservatives personalities. Later, after making remarks to the effect that "the Negro" would be better off as slaves than under government subsidies, Bundy was widely condemned, and was repudiated by conservative politicians and talk-show hosts who had previously supported him, many of whom forcefully condemned his remarks as racist.〔〔〔〔〔〔〔〔
== Background ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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